Beautiful Security

With the ever-increasing risks and rewards in today's networked world, new and more aggressive forms of defending networks have evolved. No longer content to take and assess damage after an attack, companies are looking at measured responses to protect their networks while under attack. Regardless of what you call it, whether it's aggressive self-defense or vigilantism, these techniques and technology are at the center of the biggest revolution in the history of network security. This book shows you why they are not only feasible but inevitable.InSelf-Defending Networks, the luminaries and pioneers of network security take you beyond the headlines, hype, and hearsay to provide insight into why new measures are being undertaken and how they work. Some of them discuss how these new techniques have evolved and where they will lead us; others explore how the techniques bring into question the very beliefs, ethics, laws, and morals that have guided information security so far. This topic is generating intense interest in the security community, and the contributors to "Self-Defending Networks" offer a balanced assessment that covers both sides of the issue. It's a far-reaching discussion you can't afford to miss.

Andy Oram is an editor at O'Reilly Media, a highly respected book publisher and technology information provider. An employee of the company since 1992, Andy currently specializes in free software and open source technologies. His work for O'Reilly includes the first books ever published commercially in the United States on Linux, and the 2001 title Peer-to-Peer. His modest programming and system administration skills are mostly self-taught.

John is CTO of the SaaS Business Unit at McAfee, his second stint at McAfee. Previously, he was their Chief Security Architect, after which he founded and served as CEO of Stonewall Software, which focused on making anti-virus technology faster, better and cheaper. John was also the founder of Secure Software (now part of Fortify).

John is author of many security books, including Building Secure Software (Addison-Wesley), Network Security with OpenSSL (O'Reilly), and the forthcoming Myths of Security (O'Reilly). He is responsible for numerous software security tools and is the original author of Mailman, the GNU mailing list manager. He has done extensive standards work in the IEEE and IETF and co-invented GCM, a cryptographic algorithm that NIST has standardized. John is also an active advisor to several security companies, including Fortify and Bit9. He holds a MS and BA from the University of Virginia.

Preface	p. xi
Psychological Security Traps	p. 1
Learned Helplessness and Naïveté	p. 2
Confirmation Traps	p. 10
Functional Fixation	p. 14
Summary	p. 20
Wireless Networking: Fertile Ground for Social Engineering	p. 21
Easy Money	p. 22
Wireless Gone Wild	p. 28
Still, Wireless is the Future	p. 31
Beautiful Security Metrics	p. 33
Security Metrics by Analogy: Health	p. 34
Security Metrics by Example	p. 38
Summary	p. 60
The Underground Economy of Security Breaches	p. 63
The Makeup and Infrastructure of the Cyber Underground	p. 64
The Payoff	p. 66
How Can We Combat This Growing Underground Economy?	p. 71
Summary	p. 72
Beautiful Trade: Rethinking E-Commerce Security	p. 73
Deconstructing Commerce	p. 74
Weak Amelioration Attempts	p. 76
E-Commerce Redone: A New Security Model	p. 83
The New Model	p. 86
Securing Online Advertising: Rustlers and sheriffs in The New Wild West	p. 89
Attacks on Users	p. 89
Advertisers As Victims	p. 98
Creating Accountability in Online Advertising	p. 105
The Evolution of PGP's Web of Trust	p. 107
PGP and OpenPGP	p. 108
Trust, Validity, and Authority	p. 108
PGP and Crypto History	p. 116
Enhancements to the Original Web of Trust Model	p. 120
Interesting Areas for Further Research	p. 128
References	p. 129
Open Source Honeyclient: Proactive Detection of Client-Side Exploits	p. 131
Enter Honeyclients	p. 133
Introducing the World's First Open Source Honeyclient	p. 133
Second-Generation Honeyclients	p. 135
Honeyclient Operational Results	p. 139
Analysis of Exploits	p. 141
Limitations of the Current Honeyclient Implementation	p. 143
Related Work	p. 144
The Future of Honeyclients	p. 146
Tomorrow's Security Cogs and Levers	p. 147
Cloud Computing and Web Services: The Single Machine Is Here	p. 150
Connecting People, Process, and Technology: The Potential for Business Process Management	p. 154
Social Networking: When People Start Communicating, Big Things Change	p. 158
Information Security Economics: Supercrunching and the New Rules of the Grid	p. 162
Platforms of the Long-Tail Variety: Why the Future Will Be Different for Us All	p. 165
Conclusion	p. 168
Acknowledgments	p. 169
Security By Design	p. 171
Metrics with No Meaning	p. 172
Time to Market or Time to Quality?	p. 174
How a Disciplined System Development Lifecycle Can Help	p. 178
Conclusion: Beautiful Security Is an Attribute of Beautiful Systems	p. 181
Forcing Firms to Focus: Is Secure Software in Your Future?	p. 183
Implicit Requirements Can Still Be Powerful	p. 184
How One Firm Came to Demand Secure Software	p. 185
Enforcing Security in Off-the-Shelf Software	p. 190
Analysis: How to Make the World's Software More Secure	p. 193
Oh No, Here Come The Infosecurity Lawyers!	p. 199
Culture	p. 200
Balance	p. 202
Communication	p. 207
Doing the Right Thing	p. 211
Beautiful Log Handling	p. 213
Logs in Security Laws and Standards	p. 213
Focus on Logs	p. 214
When Logs Are Invaluable	p. 215
Challenges with Logs	p. 216
Case Study: Behind a Trashed Server	p. 218
Future Logging	p. 221
Conclusions	p. 223
Incident Detection: Finding The Other 68%	p. 225
A Common Starting Point	p. 226
Improving Detection with Context	p. 228
Improving Perspective with Host Logging	p. 232
Summary	p. 237
Doing Real Work Without Real Data	p. 239
How Data Translucency Works	p. 240
A Real-Life Example	p. 243
Personal Data Stored As a Convenience	p. 244
Trade-offs	p. 244
Going Deeper	p. 245
References	p. 246
Casting Spells: PC Security Theater	p. 247
Growing Attacks, Defenses in Retreat	p. 248
The Illusion Revealed	p. 252
Better Practices for Desktop Security	p. 257
Conclusion	p. 258
Contributors	p. 259
Index	p. 269
Table of Contents provided by Ingram. All Rights Reserved.

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