| Preface |
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Services, Access and Networks |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (2) |
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4 | (9) |
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4 | (4) |
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8 | (5) |
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13 | (8) |
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T1 and E1 (PS-1) Facilities |
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14 | (3) |
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R3 and Higher-speed Facilities |
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17 | (1) |
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The μ-law Digital Signal Hierarchy |
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17 | (1) |
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The A-law Digital Signal Hierarchy |
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18 | (1) |
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Optical Fiber Communications |
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18 | (3) |
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21 | (3) |
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Network Architecture: Circuit-Switched vs. Packet-Switched Networks |
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21 | (1) |
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22 | (1) |
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Public Network Infrastructure |
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23 | (1) |
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24 | (6) |
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25 | (2) |
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27 | (2) |
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29 | (1) |
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Service Profile Management |
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29 | (1) |
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30 | |
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30 | (1) |
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30 | (3) |
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33 | (1) |
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Review Questions for Chapter 1 |
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34 | (1) |
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35 | |
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Wireless Network Architecture and Component/Functions |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (1) |
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2 | (8) |
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WIN Functional Blocks/Interfaces |
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3 | (3) |
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6 | (1) |
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7 | (3) |
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(Wireless) Network Architectures |
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10 | (7) |
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MSC-Based PCS System/IS-41 MAP |
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12 | (2) |
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MSC-Based PCS System/PCS1900 MAP |
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14 | (1) |
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Class-5 Switch-Based PCS Systems |
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15 | (2) |
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Wireless Network Components/Functions |
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17 | (17) |
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(Mobile) Switching Center |
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18 | (1) |
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Switch Example: 5ESS-2000 |
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19 | (2) |
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Sizes (Types) of Switches (5ESS-2000) |
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21 | (1) |
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22 | (1) |
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MSC Administrative/Maintenance Functions |
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23 | (1) |
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Digital Cellular Switch Other Than 5ESS |
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24 | (2) |
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26 | (2) |
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Base Station Technology Functional Blocks |
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28 | (1) |
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Base Station for PCS Applications |
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29 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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Mobile Station Mandatory Features |
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30 | (1) |
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Mobile Station Optional Features |
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31 | (1) |
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32 | (1) |
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Mobile Unit Functional Blocks |
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32 | (2) |
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Functional Division Among MSC, BSC and BTS |
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34 | (5) |
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Interface Between Mobile Unit and Base Station |
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35 | (2) |
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Interface Between Base Station Controller and Transceiver |
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37 | (1) |
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Interface Between Base Station and Mobile Switching Center |
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38 | (1) |
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Logical Channel Structures |
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39 | |
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39 | (1) |
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40 | (4) |
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44 | (2) |
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IS-54/IS-136 Logical Channels |
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46 | (8) |
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54 | (6) |
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60 | (5) |
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Review Questions for Chapter 2 |
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65 | |
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Call Processing, HLR, VLR and Handoff |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (4) |
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Simplified (Generic) Call Flow Scenario: Mobile to Land |
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2 | (1) |
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Simplified (Generic) Call Flow Scenario: Mobile to Land |
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3 | (2) |
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5 | (1) |
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Call Processing General Topics |
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6 | (6) |
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MSC Directory Number Allocation |
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7 | (2) |
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9 | (1) |
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10 | (1) |
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Visitor Location Register |
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11 | (1) |
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Confidentiality and Security |
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12 | (10) |
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A Temporary Mobile Unit Identity (TMSI) |
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12 | (1) |
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13 | (1) |
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Encryption for Information on the Radio Link |
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13 | (1) |
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Mobile Unit Authentication Procedure |
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13 | (3) |
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Mobile Unit Equipment Validation |
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16 | (1) |
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Mobile Location Update: Different Phases |
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17 | (5) |
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Various Land to Mobile Call Scenarios |
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22 | (5) |
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Mobile in Home MSC (Case 1) |
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22 | (1) |
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Mobile in Non-home MSC (Case 2) |
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23 | (2) |
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Routing with an Intelligent PSTN (Case 3) |
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25 | (1) |
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Routing via Gateway MSC (Case 4) |
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26 | (1) |
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Call Processing Example (GSM Systems) |
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27 | (10) |
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Mobile to Land Call Flow Example (GSM) |
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27 | (3) |
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Call Set-up Between the Mobile and the MSC |
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30 | (1) |
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Call Set-up Between the MSC and the PSTN |
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30 | (1) |
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31 | (2) |
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Land to Mobile Call Flow Example (GSM) |
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33 | (1) |
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33 | (1) |
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34 | (1) |
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35 | (2) |
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Handover (Handoff) Overview |
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37 | (5) |
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38 | (3) |
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41 | (1) |
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Call Processing Examples (CDMA and MSC) |
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42 | |
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PCS Call Processing Responsibilities |
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43 | (1) |
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Four States/Functions of a Call Processing |
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44 | (1) |
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Mobile Unit Initialization State |
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45 | (1) |
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Mobile Station Idle State |
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46 | (2) |
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48 | (2) |
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Mobile Station Control on the Traffic Channel State |
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50 | (1) |
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Registration Call Flow Sequence |
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51 | (1) |
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52 | (3) |
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Review Questions for Chapter 3 |
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55 | |
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Enabling Technologies - Speech Encoding |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (8) |
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Speech Signal Frequency Spectrum |
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2 | (1) |
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3 | (1) |
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4 | (2) |
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Generation of Speech (Electric Model): Using Speech Properties |
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6 | (2) |
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Various Speech Encoding Technologies |
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8 | (1) |
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Speech Encoding Objectives |
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9 | (1) |
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Pulse Code Modulation (PCM): Waveform Encoding |
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10 | (12) |
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10 | (3) |
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Quantization (of Sampled Signal) |
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13 | (1) |
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Linear (or Uniform) Quantization |
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14 | (3) |
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17 | (3) |
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Coding (Sampled/Quantized) Speech Signal |
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20 | (2) |
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Bit Compression OCM Systems |
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22 | (6) |
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22 | (3) |
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Delta Modulation (DM) and Adaptive DM (ADM) |
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25 | (2) |
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PCM, DCPM, ADPCM, DM and ADM Comparison |
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27 | (1) |
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28 | (10) |
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29 | (2) |
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Linear Predictive Coder (LPC) |
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31 | (2) |
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Multi-Pulse Linear Predictive Coder )MP-LPC) |
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33 | (1) |
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Regular Pulse Excited Long Term Predictive Coder (RPE-LTP) |
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34 | (1) |
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Code-Excited Linear Predictive (CELP) |
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35 | (1) |
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Speech Encoding Quality Comparison |
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36 | (2) |
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38 | |
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Review Questions for Chapter 4 |
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45 | |
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Enabling Technologies - Channel Encoding |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (1) |
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Rationale for Channel Coding |
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3 | (9) |
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System Model for Noisy Channel |
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5 | (1) |
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Noise to Digital System Performance |
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5 | (2) |
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Various Error Control Methods |
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7 | (3) |
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Longitudinal and Vertical Redundancy Checks |
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10 | (2) |
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Basic Principle for Channel Control Method |
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12 | (2) |
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Classification of Channel Control Codes |
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13 | (1) |
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Classifications of Block Codes |
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14 | (1) |
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Cyclic Redundancy Check Codes |
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14 | (12) |
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Generating Polynomial and Matrix, g(x) and G |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (3) |
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19 | (1) |
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Another Way to Obtain Code Space |
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20 | (1) |
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Derivation of G from g(x) |
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21 | (2) |
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23 | (3) |
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26 | (3) |
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29 | (1) |
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30 | (3) |
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30 | (2) |
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32 | (1) |
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32 | (1) |
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33 | (1) |
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Brief Introduction of Convolutional Codes |
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33 | (2) |
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Codes Used for Digital Cellular Networks |
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35 | (4) |
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35 | (2) |
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37 | (2) |
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Bit Interleaving for Burst Error Control |
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39 | |
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Review Questions for Chapter 5 |
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43 | |
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Enable Technology - Back-Haul Systems |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (3) |
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2 | (2) |
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4 | (1) |
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5 | (2) |
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The μ-Law Digital Hierarchy |
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7 | (19) |
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DS1 Signals/T1 Digital Carrier Systems |
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9 | (1) |
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DS1 Signal Format and DS1 Signal Types |
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10 | (1) |
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10 | (2) |
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Extended Superframe DS1 Signal Format |
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12 | (3) |
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DS1C Signal/T1C Digital Carrier System |
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15 | (1) |
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16 | (1) |
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Control Signals (Overhead) for DS1C Signals |
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17 | (1) |
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Pulse Stuffing for DS1C Signals |
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18 | (1) |
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DS2 Signals/T2 Digital Carrier Systems |
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19 | (1) |
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20 | (1) |
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Control Signals (Overhead) for DS2 Signals |
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21 | (1) |
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Pulse Stuffing for DS2 Signals |
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21 | (2) |
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DS3 Signals/T3 Digital Carrier Systems |
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23 | (1) |
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23 | (1) |
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Control Signals (Overhead) for DS3 Signals |
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24 | (2) |
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Pulse Stuffing for DS3 Signals |
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26 | (1) |
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The A-Law Digital Hierarchy |
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26 | (16) |
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E-1 Signals/2 Mbps Digital Carrier Systems |
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28 | (1) |
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E-1 Signal Format and E-1 Signal Types |
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28 | (1) |
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29 | (3) |
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32 | (1) |
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33 | (3) |
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36 | (1) |
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36 | (1) |
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37 | (2) |
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39 | (1) |
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40 | (1) |
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40 | (2) |
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The SONET Digital Hierarchy |
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42 | (10) |
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43 | (2) |
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Virtual Tributaries and Virtual Tributary Group |
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45 | (2) |
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47 | (2) |
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49 | (2) |
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51 | (1) |
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The SDH Digital Hierarchy |
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52 | (3) |
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Major Transmission Equipment/Terminals |
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55 | (11) |
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57 | (1) |
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Integrated Digital Loop Carrier (IDLC) Systems |
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58 | (2) |
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Add/Drop Multiplexer (ADM) |
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60 | (1) |
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Digital Cross-connect System (DCS) |
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61 | (2) |
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63 | (1) |
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64 | (2) |
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Optical Fiber Communications |
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66 | |
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68 | (1) |
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69 | (1) |
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69 | (1) |
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70 | (1) |
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70 | (1) |
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Fiber Characteristics - Attenuation |
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71 | (1) |
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Fiber Characteristics - Dispersion |
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72 | (1) |
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73 | (1) |
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Photodiodes (Photodetectors) |
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74 | (2) |
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Review Questions for Chapter 6 |
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76 | |
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Enable Technology - Bandwidth Management |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (5) |
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4 | (1) |
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Multiplexing Applications |
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5 | (1) |
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Modulation and Multiplexing |
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6 | (1) |
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7 | (3) |
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7 | (2) |
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Amplitude (Frequency, or Phase) Modulation |
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9 | (1) |
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Modulation Used to Carry Digital Signals Over an Analog System |
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10 | (15) |
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ASK, Basic (or Binary) FSK and Basic (or Binary) PSK |
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12 | (1) |
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13 | (3) |
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16 | (1) |
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Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM) |
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17 | (1) |
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Variation of Modulation: 4-PSK, 4-QAM and QPSK |
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18 | (1) |
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Differential Phase Shift Keying (DPSK) |
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18 | (2) |
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π/4-DQPSK for IS-54/IS-136 |
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20 | (1) |
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Minimum Shift Keying (MSK) for GSM |
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21 | (2) |
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23 | (2) |
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Some Points on Demodulation |
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25 | (5) |
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Filtering for Control Channel Noise |
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25 | (2) |
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Inter-Symbol Interference (ISI) |
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27 | (2) |
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Equalization: Concept and Implementation |
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29 | (1) |
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Multiplexing for Bandwidth Management |
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30 | |
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Frequency Division Multiple Access |
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31 | (1) |
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Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) |
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32 | (2) |
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34 | (4) |
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38 | (1) |
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Signal and Signal Spectrum |
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39 | (1) |
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CDMA Transceiver Building Blocks |
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40 | (2) |
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Direct Sequence Generator |
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42 | (1) |
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Direct Sequence Characteristics: Auto- and Cross-Correlation |
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43 | (5) |
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48 | (2) |
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Comparison Among FDMA, TDMA and CDM |
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50 | (4) |
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Review Questions for Chapter 7 |
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54 | (2) |
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Appendix 7-1: Error and Complementary Error Functions |
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56 | (3) |
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Appendix 7-2: Quadrature Modulation and Quadrature Spread |
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59 | |
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Enable Technology - Radio Transmission |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (3) |
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Radio Transmission: Problems, Effects and Solutions |
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2 | (1) |
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3 | (2) |
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5 | (3) |
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5 | (3) |
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8 | (1) |
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8 | (13) |
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Cellularization/Clusterization/Cell and Channel Assignments |
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10 | (5) |
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D/R Ratio and Frequency Reuse Factor, K |
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15 | (1) |
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15 | (1) |
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Sectorization/Channel Assignment |
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16 | (2) |
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18 | (3) |
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21 | (8) |
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Cell Capacity for Omni Cells |
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23 | (4) |
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Cell Capacity for 3-Sector Cells |
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27 | (2) |
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29 | (9) |
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30 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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Omni- and Directional Antennas |
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31 | (2) |
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33 | (5) |
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38 | (6) |
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Power Budgeting Concept/Objectives |
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38 | (1) |
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Single Path Transmission Model |
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39 | (1) |
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Multi-path Transmission Model |
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40 | (1) |
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41 | (1) |
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42 | (2) |
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44 | (5) |
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44 | (4) |
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48 | (1) |
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49 | |
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Various Diversity Techniques |
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50 | (2) |
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Combining Techniques for Space Diversity |
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52 | (1) |
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Performance Comparison of Different Space Diversity Techniques |
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53 | (1) |
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54 | (2) |
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Review Questions for Chapter 8 |
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56 | (2) |
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58 | |
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Wireless/Mobile Data Communications - WAN, MAN and LAN |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (3) |
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Wireless Data Market Size |
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2 | (1) |
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Wireless Data System Architecture |
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3 | (1) |
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Technologies Required for Wireless Data Communications |
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4 | (1) |
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5 | (15) |
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Applications and Types of User |
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5 | (1) |
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Wireless WAN/MAN Architecture |
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6 | (2) |
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Wireless Data Communications Techniques |
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8 | (1) |
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Packet Radio Technique - Centralized Network |
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8 | (2) |
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Packet Radio Technique - Distributed Network |
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10 | (1) |
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Specialized Mobile Radio (SMR) |
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11 | (8) |
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Circuit-switched Cellular Technique |
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19 | (1) |
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Cellular Digital Packet Data (CDPD) |
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20 | (20) |
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CDPD Overlays on a Cellular System |
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21 | (1) |
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CDPD Network Architecture |
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22 | (1) |
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CDPD Protocol Architecture |
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23 | (1) |
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24 | (1) |
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25 | (1) |
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The Medium Access Control (MAC) Layer |
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25 | (1) |
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Mobile Data Link Protocol (MDLP, Similar to LAPD) |
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26 | (1) |
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The Subnetwork Dependent Convergence Protocol (SNDCP) |
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27 | (1) |
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The Radio Resource management |
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28 | (1) |
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The Security Requirements |
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28 | (1) |
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The Mobile Network Management |
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29 | (1) |
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MDBS and M-ES Performance Requirements |
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29 | (1) |
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Packet Transformation Data Flow |
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29 | (2) |
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31 | (2) |
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CDPD Communications Architecture |
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33 | (1) |
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Mobile End System (M-ES) Communications |
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34 | (2) |
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CDPD Network and Application Services |
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36 | (2) |
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CDPD and Others (ARDIS, RAM etc.) |
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38 | (1) |
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CDPD Standards and Issues |
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39 | (1) |
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40 | (2) |
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42 | |
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Rational, Requirements and Limitations of Wireless LANs |
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42 | (2) |
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Wireless LAN Technologies |
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44 | (3) |
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Wireless LAN Example Systems |
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47 | (4) |
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Wireless In-Building Network (WIN) |
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51 | (1) |
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52 | (1) |
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WIN Microcell, Control Module and User Module |
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53 | (2) |
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Data Communication Within a Microcell |
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55 | (1) |
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WIN Protocol Architecture |
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56 | (1) |
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Wireless LAN Standardization Effort |
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57 | (2) |
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Review Questions for Chapter 9 |
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59 | |
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PCS Standards, JTC TAGs and PCS Basic |
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1 | (1) |
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2 | (1) |
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2 | (4) |
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Selecting Right PCS Technology |
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3 | (1) |
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Building Back Haul Network |
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3 | (1) |
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4 | (1) |
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Licensed versus Unlicensed PCS Providers |
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5 | (1) |
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PCS Key Attribute and Service Application Types |
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6 | (1) |
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PCS Standard Organizations |
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7 | (6) |
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8 | (1) |
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8 | (2) |
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10 | (3) |
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Seven Potential PCS Standards |
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13 | (3) |
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16 | (3) |
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19 | (8) |
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Major Trading Area (MTA) & Basic Trading Area (BTA) |
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20 | (1) |
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Cellular Geographical Service Area (CGSA) |
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21 | (1) |
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21 | (1) |
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Auction Results for Top 10 MTAs (shortly after auction) |
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22 | (3) |
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Top Ten (10) Auction Results Winners (shortly After auction) |
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25 | (1) |
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Service Providers and System Selected |
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25 | (2) |
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PCS Potential Equipment Vendors |
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27 | (1) |
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Wireless Service Evolution |
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27 | |
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29 | |
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Cordless Evolving Onto PCS |
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30 | |
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Cellular Technology and PCS |
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34 | |
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Review Questions for Chapter 10 |
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40 | |
| Answers to Review Question |
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| References |
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| Abbreviations and Acronyms |
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| Index |
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