| About The Authors |
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iv | |
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xiii | |
| Introduction |
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xv | |
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Linking Supervision and Staff Development: Preparing Schools For The Block |
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1 | (40) |
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1 | (1) |
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Sharing Leadership: Getting Ready for Change |
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2 | (4) |
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Readiness for Change: The Norm of Shared Decision Making |
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3 | (2) |
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Teacher Readiness for Change |
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5 | (1) |
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Processes and Applications That Link Supervision and Staff Development |
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6 | (16) |
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Short-and Long-Term Goal Setting |
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7 | (4) |
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11 | (2) |
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13 | (1) |
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Reflection and Self-Analysis Promote Constructing New Knowledge |
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13 | (6) |
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19 | (1) |
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19 | (3) |
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The Conditions Needed to Foster More Collaborative, Professional Interaction |
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22 | (6) |
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Create a Climate for Professional Growth |
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22 | (1) |
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Getting Smart About Learning |
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22 | (1) |
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23 | (1) |
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Enlarging the Power Base for Learning |
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24 | (1) |
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Assessing Teacher Willingness to Learn |
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25 | (1) |
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26 | (1) |
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27 | (1) |
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Organizational Structures in the Block That Need Careful Attention |
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28 | (4) |
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Create a Vision for the Block |
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30 | (1) |
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30 | (1) |
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Communicate with Stakeholders |
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31 | (1) |
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Parental Involvement and the Block |
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32 | (6) |
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Staff Development for Parents |
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32 | (1) |
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Introducing Parents to the Block |
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33 | (1) |
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Inviting Parents to Experience the Block |
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34 | (1) |
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Involvement: Parents as Action Researchers |
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35 | (1) |
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Structural Areas in Need of Organizational Supervision |
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36 | (1) |
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Infrastructure of the School |
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37 | (1) |
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37 | (1) |
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Form Action Research Teams, Learning Clusters, and Focus Groups |
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37 | (1) |
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38 | (1) |
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39 | (2) |
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Reinventing Time: Looking At The Block |
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41 | (22) |
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41 | (2) |
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Blocks, Blocks, and More Blocks |
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43 | (9) |
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43 | (2) |
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Advantages of the Accelerated Block |
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45 | (1) |
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Disadvantages of the Accelerated Block |
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46 | (1) |
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46 | (1) |
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Advanced Placement Program |
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47 | (1) |
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47 | (1) |
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47 | (1) |
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48 | (1) |
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Advantages of the Alternating Block |
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48 | (1) |
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Disadvantages of the Alternating Block |
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49 | (1) |
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49 | (2) |
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Advantage of the Copernican Plan |
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51 | (1) |
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Disadvantages of the Copernican Plan |
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52 | (1) |
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Teaching in the Block: New Methods for Constructing Learning |
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52 | (7) |
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The Teacher-Centered Paradigm: Why It No Longer Works |
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53 | (1) |
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The Human Brain: Cultivating the Potential for Learning |
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54 | (1) |
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55 | (1) |
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56 | (1) |
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Verbal/Liguistic Intelligence |
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57 | (1) |
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Musical/Rhythmic Intelligence |
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57 | (1) |
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Logical/Mathematical Intelligence |
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57 | (1) |
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Visual/Spatial Intelligence |
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58 | (1) |
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Bodily/Kinesthetic Intelligence |
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58 | (1) |
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Interpersonal Intelligence |
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58 | (1) |
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Intrapersonal Intelligence |
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59 | (1) |
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Naturalistic Intelligence |
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59 | (1) |
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Implications for the Block: Changing Teaching |
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59 | (2) |
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Diverse Teaching Strategies |
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60 | (1) |
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Student-Directed Learning |
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60 | (1) |
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Weaving Technology into the Fabric of Teaching |
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61 | (1) |
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61 | (1) |
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62 | (1) |
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63 | (22) |
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63 | (2) |
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Examining the Administrative Team Structure |
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65 | (10) |
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Why Explore the Administrative Team Composition |
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66 | (2) |
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Explore the Administrative Team Composition |
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68 | (1) |
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68 | (2) |
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70 | (3) |
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Instructional Deans, Lead Teachers, and Grade-Level Coordinators |
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73 | (2) |
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``Know Your People'' By Developing a Profile of the Administrative Team |
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75 | (1) |
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New Supervisory Roles for the Administrative Team |
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75 | (6) |
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Lead the Administrative Team in Examining Their Core Values and Developing a Collective Vision for Adult Learning in the Block |
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78 | (1) |
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Uncover Core Values and Beliefs About Professional Growth |
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79 | (1) |
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Creating a Vision Among the Administrative Team |
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80 | (1) |
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Staff Development for Administrative Team members and Support Personnel |
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81 | (2) |
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Practices for the Block That Can Promote Coherence in Unifying the Efforts of the Administrative Team |
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81 | (2) |
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83 | (1) |
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84 | (1) |
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Readying For The Block: Staff Development And Supervision To Get You There |
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85 | (54) |
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85 | (1) |
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A Comprehensive Staff Development Plan for the Block |
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86 | (3) |
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Staff Development That Meets Varied Learning Needs |
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87 | (2) |
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89 | (23) |
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91 | (3) |
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94 | (3) |
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97 | (1) |
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97 | (15) |
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Initiatives That Forward Preparation for Teaching in the Block |
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112 | (8) |
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112 | (2) |
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New Teaching Strategies and In-Service |
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114 | (1) |
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115 | (2) |
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Varying Instructional Strategies |
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117 | (1) |
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117 | (1) |
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117 | (1) |
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117 | (1) |
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117 | (1) |
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118 | (1) |
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Differentiated Techniques for Assessing Student Learning |
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118 | (1) |
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118 | (2) |
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120 | (1) |
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120 | (1) |
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Teaching Strategies That Enhance Learning in Block Periods |
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120 | (11) |
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121 | (1) |
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122 | (1) |
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The Teacher's Role in Cooperative Learning |
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123 | (1) |
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The Student's Role in Cooperative Learning |
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124 | (1) |
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Types of Cooperative Learning |
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124 | (1) |
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Assessing Cooperative Learning |
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125 | (1) |
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125 | (1) |
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126 | (1) |
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127 | (1) |
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128 | (1) |
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The Teacher's Role in the Inquiry Model |
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129 | (1) |
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The Phases of the Inquiry Model |
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129 | (1) |
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Teaching Inquiry: What Teachers Need to Know |
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130 | (1) |
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Puzzles, Games, and Manipulatives |
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130 | (1) |
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A Comprehensive Staff Development Plan to Prepare Teachers for the Block |
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131 | (4) |
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135 | (1) |
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136 | (1) |
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137 | (2) |
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Supervision In The Block: What's Different |
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139 | (36) |
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139 | (1) |
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Supervision in the Block: What's Different? |
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140 | (18) |
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140 | (1) |
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Extendeded Time to Work with Teachers |
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141 | (1) |
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142 | (1) |
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Supervision Is Not Evaluation |
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142 | (1) |
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142 | (1) |
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The Pre-Observation Conference |
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143 | (3) |
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146 | (1) |
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The Post-Observation Conference |
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146 | (1) |
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Building Supervisory Capacity in the Block |
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147 | (3) |
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Data Collection Instruments Suitable for the Block |
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150 | (8) |
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Informal Supervision and the Block: New Avenues for Teacher Growth |
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158 | (13) |
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Informal Classroom Visits |
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159 | (3) |
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Peer Coaching as Supervision |
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162 | (5) |
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167 | (1) |
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Portfolio Development as Supervision |
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167 | (2) |
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Videotape Analysis as Supervision |
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169 | (1) |
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Informal Supervision and the Block |
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170 | (1) |
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Worthwhile Trends to Track in Supervision and Staff Development |
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171 | (2) |
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Trailways to Professional Growth |
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171 | (1) |
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171 | (1) |
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Developmental Differences Need to Be Addressed to Tailor Professional Growth |
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172 | (1) |
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Expanded Roles for Teachers in Directing Their Own Learning |
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173 | (1) |
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173 | (1) |
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174 | (1) |
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174 | (1) |
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Teaching In The Block: Maintaining The Momentum Through Job-Embedded Staff Development And Supervision |
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175 | (22) |
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175 | (1) |
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Factors That Influence the Success of Job-Embedded Learning |
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176 | (3) |
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Attributes of Job-Embedded Learning |
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177 | (1) |
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Conditions Needed for Job-Embedded Learning |
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178 | (1) |
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Benefits of Job-Embedded Learning |
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178 | (1) |
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Building Learning Time into Block Schedules |
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179 | (10) |
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Embedding Staff Development Days in the School Year |
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179 | (1) |
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Using Midterm and Final Sessions to Create Staff Development Time |
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180 | (5) |
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185 | (1) |
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Building Staff Development Time into the Regular School Day |
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185 | (1) |
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185 | (1) |
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Rearranging Existing Time: Rotating Planning Day |
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186 | (1) |
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Creating New Learning Time |
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186 | (3) |
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Learning Models That Sustain Momentum for Teaching in the Block |
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189 | (5) |
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189 | (2) |
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191 | (1) |
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191 | (3) |
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194 | (1) |
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195 | (1) |
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195 | (2) |
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Evaluating the Block Schedule |
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197 | (28) |
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197 | (1) |
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Define Different Types of Program Evaluation |
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198 | (8) |
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Formative and Summative Program Evaluation |
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198 | (1) |
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199 | (1) |
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199 | (1) |
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Differences Between Formative and Summative Evaluation |
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200 | (1) |
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Internal vs. External Evaluation |
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200 | (1) |
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200 | (1) |
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201 | (1) |
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202 | (1) |
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Selecting an External Evaluator |
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202 | (1) |
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203 | (1) |
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203 | (1) |
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204 | (1) |
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Committing Resources to the Evaluation |
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205 | (1) |
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Basic Considerations for a Cost-Feasible Evaluation |
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205 | (1) |
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Producing an Evaluation Report |
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206 | (17) |
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206 | (1) |
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206 | (1) |
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Uses for the Evaluation Report |
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207 | (1) |
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Generating a Program Description |
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207 | (1) |
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Identifying and Selecting Evaluation Questions |
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208 | (6) |
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Identifying Data Collection and Analysis Methods |
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214 | (6) |
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Preparing the Evaluation Report |
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220 | (1) |
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221 | (1) |
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221 | (2) |
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Evaluation Done vs. Evaluation Used |
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223 | (1) |
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224 | (1) |
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224 | (1) |
| Final Thoughts |
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225 | (2) |
| References |
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227 | (8) |
| Index of Names |
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235 | (4) |
| Index by Topic |
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239 | |