Financial Accounting Information for Decisions
, by Ingram, Robert W.Note: Supplemental materials are not guaranteed with Rental or Used book purchases.
- ISBN: 9780538851343 | 0538851341
- Cover: Hardcover
- Copyright: 8/7/1995
The Accounting Information System | p. 1 |
Accounting and Organizations | p. 2 |
Information for Decisions | p. 3 |
The Purpose of Organizations | p. 5 |
Transformation of Resources | p. 6 |
Creating Value | p. 7 |
The Role of Accounting in Business Organizations | p. 8 |
The Structure of Business Organizations | p. 10 |
Business Ownership | p. 10 |
Management of Corporations | p. 11 |
Advantages of Corporations | p. 13 |
Disadvantages of Corporations | p. 13 |
Creditors | p. 14 |
Accounting and Business Decisions | p. 16 |
Risk and Return | p. 16 |
The Regulatory Environment of Accounting | p. 20 |
The Importance of Ethics | p. 22 |
A Short Introduction to Excel | p. 23 |
Identifying and Selecting Cells | p. 23 |
Referencing and Mathematical Operations | p. 23 |
Copying Cell Contents | p. 24 |
Changing Column Widths | p. 24 |
Menus | p. 24 |
Buttons | p. 25 |
Business Activities--The Source of Accounting Information | p. 44 |
Financing Activities | p. 45 |
Accounting for Business Activities | p. 46 |
Investing Activities | p. 47 |
Operating Activities | p. 50 |
Financial Reporting and Analysis | p. 53 |
The Income Statement | p. 54 |
The Balance Sheet | p. 55 |
The Statement of Cash Flows | p. 56 |
The Transformation Process | p. 57 |
Financial Analysis | p. 58 |
Debits and Credits: Another Way to Record Transactions | p. 59 |
Measuring Revenues and Expenses | p. 82 |
Accrual Accounting | p. 83 |
Revenue Transactions | p. 84 |
Expense Transactions | p. 87 |
Adjusting Account Balances | p. 90 |
Ledger Accounts | p. 93 |
Closing Entries and Financial Statements | p. 94 |
Summary of Account Balances | p. 94 |
Income Statement | p. 94 |
Closing Entries | p. 95 |
Payments to Owners | p. 98 |
Post-Closing Account Balances | p. 98 |
Balance Sheet | p. 98 |
Statement of Cash Flows | p. 100 |
Summary of Accounting Cycle | p. 100 |
Accounting and Ethics | p. 100 |
Reporting Earnings and Financial Position | p. 128 |
The Purpose of Financial Statements | p. 129 |
The Income Statement | p. 130 |
Gross Profit | p. 131 |
Operating Income | p. 131 |
Other Revenues and Expenses | p. 132 |
Income Taxes | p. 132 |
Net Income | p. 132 |
Earnings Per Share | p. 132 |
Other Reporting Issues | p. 133 |
The Balance Sheet | p. 136 |
Current Assets | p. 136 |
Property and Equipment | p. 137 |
Liabilities | p. 137 |
Stockholders' Equity | p. 137 |
Other Balance Sheet Content | p. 138 |
Other Current Assets | p. 138 |
Other Long-Term Assets | p. 138 |
Other Current Liabilities | p. 140 |
Other Long-Term Liabilities | p. 140 |
Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income | p. 140 |
The Statement of Stockholders' Equity | p. 142 |
Use of Financial Statements | p. 143 |
Interrelationships among Financial Statements | p. 143 |
Limitations of Financial Statements | p. 144 |
Reporting Cash Flows | p. 179 |
The Statement of Cash Flows | p. 180 |
The Direct Format | p. 180 |
Operating Activities | p. 181 |
Investing Activities | p. 184 |
Financing Activities | p. 184 |
The Indirect Format | p. 185 |
Interpreting Cash Flows | p. 189 |
Full and Fair Reporting | p. 224 |
The Purpose of Accounting Regulation | p. 225 |
Sources of Accounting Regulation | p. 226 |
Creating Accounting Standards | p. 228 |
Standard-Setting Organizations | p. 228 |
The Standard-Setting Process | p. 229 |
The FASB's Conceptual Framework | p. 230 |
Disclosure and Fair Representation | p. 231 |
Summary Business Data | p. 231 |
Management's Discussion and Analysis | p. 231 |
Notes to the Financial Statements | p. 233 |
The Auditors' Report | p. 235 |
Report of Management Responsibilities | p. 237 |
Internal Controls | p. 238 |
Management Philosophy | p. 238 |
Business Ethics | p. 238 |
Computer System Controls | p. 240 |
Human Resources Controls | p. 240 |
Physical Controls | p. 241 |
Conclusion | p. 241 |
The Responsibilities of Accountants | p. 241 |
Computerized Accounting Systems | p. 255 |
Components of a Computerized Accounting System | p. 256 |
Data Processing in a Computerized System | p. 258 |
Accounting System Modules | p. 261 |
The Sales Module | p. 261 |
The Purchasing and Inventory Management Module | p. 263 |
The Human Resources Module | p. 264 |
The Production Module | p. 265 |
The Structure of Accounting Systems | p. 266 |
An Illustration of an Accounting System | p. 268 |
Copying and Opening the Database | p. 268 |
Database Contents | p. 268 |
Tables | p. 269 |
Entering Transactions | p. 269 |
Sales Orders | p. 269 |
Shipping Information | p. 270 |
Receiving Goods | p. 271 |
Billing Customers | p. 272 |
Reporting Sales and Income | p. 272 |
Cash Receipts and Accounts Receivable | p. 272 |
Summary | p. 273 |
Analysis and Interpretation of Financial Accounting Information | p. 283 |
The Time Value of Money | p. 284 |
Future Value | p. 285 |
Compound Interest | p. 286 |
Future Value of an Annuity | p. 288 |
Present Value | p. 292 |
Present Value of an Annuity | p. 294 |
Loan Payments and Amortization | p. 296 |
Unequal Payments | p. 300 |
Combining Single Amounts and Annuities | p. 301 |
Summary of Future and Present Value Concepts | p. 301 |
Financing Activities | p. 319 |
Types of Obligations | p. 320 |
Debt Obligations | p. 321 |
Short-Term Debt | p. 321 |
Long-Term Debt | p. 321 |
Debt Transactions | p. 323 |
Financial Reporting of Debt | p. 327 |
Other Obligations | p. 328 |
Contingencies | p. 328 |
Commitments | p. 329 |
Capital Leases | p. 329 |
Stockholders' Equity | p. 331 |
Contributed Capital | p. 332 |
Retained Earnings | p. 333 |
Changes in Stockholders' Equity | p. 334 |
Equity Transactions | p. 334 |
Cash Dividends | p. 336 |
Issuing New Stock | p. 336 |
Stock Dividends | p. 336 |
Preferred Stock | p. 337 |
International Reporting of Financing Activities | p. 339 |
Other Related Topics | p. 339 |
Stock Options | p. 339 |
Noncontrolling Interest | p. 340 |
Appropriation of Retained Earnings | p. 340 |
Foreign Currency Adjustments | p. 340 |
Analysis of Financing Activities | p. 362 |
Financing Decisions | p. 363 |
Capital Structure Decisions | p. 363 |
The Effect of Financial Leverage | p. 365 |
Effects of Financing Decisions on Cash Flow and Liquidity | p. 368 |
Dividend Decisions | p. 368 |
Other Financing Alternatives | p. 369 |
Interpretation of Financing Activities | p. 369 |
A General Overview | p. 370 |
Comparing Capital Structures | p. 371 |
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