The Supreme Court and Elections
, by Zelden, CharlesNote: Supplemental materials are not guaranteed with Rental or Used book purchases.
- ISBN: 9780872895263 | 0872895262
- Cover: Hardcover
- Copyright: 10/1/2009
Voting may appear to be the simple act of casting a ballot, but organizing, running, and tabulating the results of a popular election are, in fact, highly contested processes, the forms, meanings, and practical boundaries of which are open to widely differing interpretations. From who gets to cast a ballot to which votes get counted, elections provoke discussion and debate because the stakes are so high.
Charles L. Zelden is professor of history at Nova Southeastern University in Ft. Lauderdale, Florida, where he teaches courses on legal/constitutional history, twentieth-century American history, and the judicial process. He is the author of Bush v. Gore: Exposing the Hidden Crisis of American Democracy (2008), The Battle for the Black Ballot: Smith v. Allwright and the Defeat of the Texas fill-White Primary (2004), and Voting Rights on ft/a/(2002). Melvin I. Urofsky, series editor, is professor of public policy and law at Virginia Commonwealth University and the author of several books on the Supreme Court and constitutional history.
Foreword | p. xi |
Introduction | p. 1 |
Voting and die Courts | p. 2 |
The Courts Opt Out: Early Voting Litigation | p. 3 |
Voting as a Civil Right: The Impact (and Nonimpact) of the Civil Rights Amendments in the Late Nineteenth and Early Twentieth Centuries | p. 5 |
Assuring Equal Access to the Polls: The Court Responds to African American Disenfranchisement | p. 15 |
Massive Resistance: The Federal Courts Struggle in Their Response to Race-Based Disenfranchisement as the Stage Is Set for Substantive Change | p. 21 |
One Person, One Vote? The Reapportionment Cases | p. 25 |
Expanding the Vote: Enforcing the Voting Rights Act of 1965 | p. 37 |
The Troubling Problem of Vote Dilution: The Rise and Decline of Majority-Minority Districts | p. 41 |
Regulating the Mechanics of Elections and Electoral Reform | p. 51 |
Conclusion | p. 80 |
Origins and Foundations | p. 89 |
Documents | |
Debates of die Federal Constitutional Convention, August 7, 1757 | p. 92 |
The Constitution of the United States, 1787 | p. 97 |
Amendments to the Constitution of the United States, 1804-1971 | p. 99 |
Tides 2 and 3-The United States Code | p. 103 |
Title 42-The United States Code | p. 111 |
The Federalist Papers, Nos. 59 and 60, February 22 and 26, 1788 | p. 115 |
The Antifederalist Papers, Nos. 59, 61, and 72, 1787-1788 | p. 120 |
The Court Says "No" | p. 127 |
Documents | |
Decided January 3, 1849 | p. 130 |
Decided November 3, 1884 | p. 135 |
The Trial of Susan B. Anthony, 1873 | p. 139 |
Decided 1874 | p. 144 |
Isabella Beecher Hooker, "The Constitutional Rights of the Women of the United States, " An Address before the International Council of Women, Washington, D.C., March 30, 1888 | p. 147 |
Enforcement Act of 1870 | p. 151 |
United States v. Reese, Decided March 27, 1875 | p. 153 |
The Mississippi (1890), Louisiana (1898), and Virginia (1902) State Constitutions | p. 161 |
Decided November 25, 1895 | p. 168 |
Decided April 27, 1903 | p. 170 |
The Court Say's Yes ... Sometimes | p. 173 |
Documents | |
Guinn v. United States, Decided June 21, 1915 | p. 178 |
The Early White Primary Cases: Nixon v. Herndon, Decided March 7, 1927; Nixon v. Condon, Decided May 2, 1932; Grovey v. Townsend, Decided April 1, 1935 | p. 182 |
NAACP Correspondence, Memoranda, and Press Releases on Texas White Primary Case, 1940-1944 | p. 188 |
Decided April 3, 1944 | p. 193 |
Memorandum on Smith v. Allwright, April 10, 1944 | p. 199 |
Decided January 7, 1949 | p. 202 |
Decided November 14, 1960 | p. 207 |
Decided December 6, 1937 | p. 210 |
Decided April 17, 1950 | p. 212 |
Lassiter v. Northampton County Board of Elections, Decided June 8, 1959 | p. 216 |
District Judge Frank M. Johnson Describes Voter Registration Practices in Elmore County, Alabama, June 17, 1964 | p. 218 |
1965 Alabama Voting Registration Form: Literacy, Fitness, and Understanding Test | p. 221 |
The Reapportionment Dilemma: From "Political Thickets" to "One Person, One Vote" | p. 225 |
Documents | |
Decided April 11, 1932 | p. 231 |
Decided October 18, 1932 | p. 235 |
Decided June 10, 1946 | p. 239 |
Decided March 26, 1962 | p. 246 |
Decided June 15, 1964 | p. 255 |
Justice Potter Stewart's Dissent in Lucas v. Forty-Fourth General Assembly of Colorado, Decided June 15, 1964 | p. 261 |
Congressman Morris K. Udail on "One Man, One Vote, " October 14, 1964 | p. 266 |
Senator Everett Dirksen's Constitutional Amendment to Overturn the Supreme Court's Reapportionment Rulings, April 20, 1966 | p. 271 |
Florida Responds to the "One Person, One Vote" Requirement, 1962-1966 | p. 272 |
The Persistent Problem of Vote Denial and Vote Dilution: Enforcing the Voting Rights Act of 1965 and the Adoption of Majority-Minority Districting | p. 283 |
Documents | |
The Voting Rights Act of 1965 | p. 290 |
Decided March 7, 1966 | p. 297 |
Harperv. Virginia Board of Elections, Decided March 24, 1966 | p. 302 |
Allen v. State Board of Elections, Decided March 3, 1969 | p. 305 |
Decided December 21, 1970 | p. 310 |
Editorial Debate over Renewal of the VRA in 1952 | p. 313 |
Decided June 28, 1993 | p. 320 |
Appellant's Brief in Northwest Austin Municipal Utility District Number One v. Holder, 2009 | p. 326 |
Editorial Reactions to Northwest Austin Municipal Utility District Number One v. Holder (2009) and the 2006 Renewal of the VRA | p. 330 |
Regulating the Mechanics of Elections I: Political Parties and Campaign Finance Reform | p. 335 |
Documents | |
Democratic Party of the United States v. Wisconsin Ex Rel. La Follette, Decided February 25, 1981 | p. 341 |
Tashjian v. Republican Party of Connecticut, Decided December 10, 1986 | p. 344 |
California Secretary of State's Voter Information Web Site for "Decline to State" Voters, Created after Implementation of the Modified Closed Primary System, 2001 | p. 348 |
Bill Number: SCA 4 Enrolled, February 19, 2009 | p. 351 |
Federal Election Campaign Act of 1971 (as Amended in 1974) | p. 355 |
Case Summary of Buckley v. Valeo (Decided January 30, 1976) by the Federal Election Commission | p. 358 |
Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002 (McCain-Fein go Id Act) | p. 362 |
Congressman Ron Paul on McCain-Fein gold, 2002 | p. 365 |
McConnell v. Federal Election Commission, Decided December 10, 2003 | p. 367 |
Regulating the Mechanics of Elections II: Electoral Administration | p. 375 |
Documents | |
Decided February 24, 1972 | p. 381 |
Decided June 20, 1986 | p. 385 |
"Appellant LULAC's Reply Brief" and "State Appellees' Brief" in League of United Latin American Citizens v. Perry, Decided June 28, 2006 | p. 388 |
Editorial Commentary on the Texas Redistricting of 2003 and the Supreme Court's Ruling in LULAC v. Perry, 2004-2007 | p. 394 |
Excerpt from "Losing the Vote: The Impact of Felony Disenfranchisement Laws in the United States, " 1998 | p. 398 |
Justice Thurgood Marshall's Dissent in Richardson v. Ramirez, 1974 | p. 401 |
Conflicting Legal and Constitutional Opinions by Florida Officials on the Carrying Out of Election Recounts, November and December, 2000 | p. 405 |
Decided December 12, 2000 | p. 411 |
Analysis of the Indiana Voter ID Case, Crawford v. Marion County Election Board, 2008 | p. 421 |
Text Credits | p. 425 |
Selected Bibliography | p. 427 |
Index | p. 431 |
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