Transitional Criminal Justice in Post-Dictatorial and Post-Conflict Societies

This volume considers the important and timely question of criminal justice as a method of addressing state violence committed by non-democratic regimes. The book's main objectives concern a fresh, contemporary, and critical analysis of transitional criminal justice as a concept and its related measures, beginning with the initiatives that have been put in place with the fall of the Communist regimes in Europe in 1989.The project argues for rethinking and revisiting filters that scholars use to interpret main issues of transitional criminal justice, such as: the relationship between judicial accountability, democratisation and politics in transitional societies; the role of successor trials in rewriting history; the interaction between domestic and international actors and specific initiatives in shaping transitional justice; and the paradox of time in enhancing accountability for human rights violations. In order to accomplish this, the volume considers cases of domestic accountability in the post-1989 era, from different geographical areas, such as Europe, Asia and Africa, in relation to key events from various periods of time. In this way the approach, which investigates space and time-lines in key examples, also takes into account a longitudinal study of transitional criminal justice itself.

Agata Fijalkowski is Senior Lecturer in Law at Lancaster University Law School, United Kingdom. She has a Ph.D. in Law from the University of London. She is the author of From Old Times to New Europe (Ashgate, 2010). More recently she has written about retrospective justice in Germany and post-Communist Europe, the maladministration of justice in cases against Polish resistance fighters in Stalinist Poland, and European approaches to totalitarian crimes.
 

Raluca Grosescu is Associate Research Fellow in the Department of History at the University of Exeter, United Kingdom. She is currently working on a comparative history of transitional justice in post-dictatorial Eastern Europe and Latin America. She is the author of « Les communistes dans l’après-communisme ». Trajectoires de conversion politique de la nomenklatura roumaine après 1989 (Michel Houdiard, 2011) and of various contributions on transitional justice in post-Communist societies.