Perioperative Medicine Medical Consultation and Co-management

Paul James Grant, MD, is Assistant Professor for Internal Medicine and an Academic and Clinical Hospitalist in the University of Michigan Health System in Ann Arbor, Michigan.

PREFACE xi

CONTRIBUTORS xiii

PART I SYSTEMS OF CARE, QUALITY, AND PRACTICE MANAGEMENT

1 HOSPITALIST AS A MEDICAL CONSULTANT 3

Siva S. Ketha and Amir K. Jaffer

2 CO-MANAGEMENT OF THE SURGICAL PATIENT 11

Eric Siegal

3 IMPROVING THE QUALITY AND OUTCOMES OF PERIOPERATIVE CARE 21

Mihaela Stefan and Peter K. Lindenauer

4 THE PREOPERATIVE EVALUATION: HISTORY, PHYSICAL EXAM, AND THE ROLE OF TESTING 35

Paul J. Grant

5 PERIOPERATIVE MEDICATION MANAGEMENT 47

Christopher Whinney

6 DEVELOPING, IMPLEMENTING, AND OPERATING A PREOPERATIVE CLINIC 63

Seema Chandra, Daniel Fleisher, and Amir K. Jaffer

7 DEVELOPING, IMPLEMENTING, AND OPERATING A MEDICAL CONSULTATION SERVICE 75

Joshua D. Lenchus and Kurt Pfeifer

8 PERIOPERATIVE MEDICINE: CODING, BILLING, AND REIMBURSEMENT ISSUES 85

Jessica Zuleta and Seema Chandra

PART II ASSESSING AND MANAGING RISK BY ORGAN SYSTEM OR SPECIAL POPULATION

9 ASSESSING AND MANAGING CARDIOVASCULAR RISK 97

Vineet Chopra and James B. Froehlich

10 ASSESSING AND MANAGING PULMONARY RISK 115

Gerald W. Smetana

11 ASSESSING AND MANAGING ENDOCRINE DISORDERS 131

David Wesorick

12 ASSESSING AND MANAGING HEPATOBILIARY DISEASE 149

Aijaz Ahmed and Paul Martin

13 ASSESSING AND MANAGING HEMATOLOGIC DISORDERS 163

M. Chadi Alraies and Ajay Kumar

14 RENAL DISEASE AND ELECTROLYTE MANAGEMENT 185

Maninder S. Kohli

15 ASSESSING AND MANAGING NEUROVASCULAR,

NEURODEGENERATIVE, AND NEUROMUSCULAR DISORDERS 201

Peter G. Kallas

16 ASSESSING AND MANAGING RHEUMATOLOGIC DISORDERS 215

Gregory C. Gardner and Brian F. Mandell

17 ASSESSING AND MANAGING PSYCHIATRIC DISEASE 231

Elias A. Khawam, Anjala V. Tess, and Leo Pozuelo

18 THE PREGNANT SURGICAL PATIENT 251

Michael P. Carson

19 THE PATIENT WITH CANCER 267

Sunil K. Sahai and Marc A. Rozner

PART III POSTOPERATIVE CARE AND CO-MANAGEMENT BY SURGERY TYPE

20 CARDIAC SURGERY 285

Uzma Abbas and Andres F. Soto

21 INTRA-ABDOMINAL AND PELVIC SURGERY 301

M. Chadi Alraies and Franklin Michota

22 MAJOR ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY 309

Barbara Slawski

23 TRAUMA SURGERY 325

Fahim A. Habib, Nikolay Buagev, and Mark G. McKenney

24 NEUROSURGERY 339

Christina Gilmore Ryan, Kamal S. Ajam, and Rachel E. Thompson

25 BARIATRIC SURGERY 357

Donna L. Mercado, Mihaela Stefan, and Xiao Liu

26 OPHTHALMIC SURGERY 373

Jessica Zuleta and Aldo Pavon Canseco

PART IV COMMON POSTOPERATIVE CONDITIONS

27 SEPSIS 385

Lena M. Napolitano

28 POSTOPERATIVE CARDIAC COMPLICATIONS 407

Efren C. Manjarrez, Karen F. Mauck, and Steven L. Cohn

29 POSTOPERATIVE NAUSEA AND VOMITING 425

Tina P. Le and Tong J. Gan

30 DELIRIUM 439

Dimitriy Levin and Jeffrey J. Glasheen

31 POSTOPERATIVE FEVER 451

James C. Pile

32 VENOUS THROMBOEMBOLISM 463

Darrell W. Harrington and Katayoun Mostafaie

33 SURGICAL SITE INFECTIONS 485

Emily K. Shuman and Carol E. Chenoweth

34 POSTOPERATIVE KIDNEY INJURY 499

Charuhas V. Thakar

35 PERIOPERATIVE PAIN 517

Daniel Berland and Naeem Haider

INDEX 537

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