Shapley's Round Table A Memoir by the Astronomer's Daughter

This is a lively memoir about growing up with the charismatic American astronomer and science impresario, Harlow Shapley, by his daughter, the late Mildred Shapley Matthews. Shapley remains widely regarded as one of the most unusual, interesting, and noteworthy American astronomers, internationalists, and humanitarians of the 20th century. The "round table" in the title refers to a large rotating wooden desk mounted on central spindle, which graced the Director's Office at the Harvard College Observatory from 1906 through the mid-1950s.

Mildred Shapley Matthews (1915-2016) wrote this reminiscence of life with her father, Harlow Shapley (1885-1972), during the early 1960s. It is based on her personal recollections plus extensive correspondence and conversations with her father and her mother, Martha Betz Shapley (1890-1981). Written in a colloquial narrative style, it exhibits for the first time a delightfully human side of Harlow Shapley.

Harlow Shapley was also an outspoken political progressive, socialist, pacifist, and internationalist who openly espoused his political and social causes. He was one of the "suspected communists" named by Senator Joseph McCarthy, and in 1946 was called before the House Un-American Activities Committee.

Shapley retired as director of the Harvard Observatory in 1952. Over the next 20 years he wrote several books and lectured extensively on college campuses across the country, sharing his enthusiasm with generations of future thinkers about the wonders of science, and his witty disdain for humankind's hubris.

Mildred Louise Shapley Matthews was born in Pasadena, CA on February 15, 1915, the eldest child of Harlow (1885-1972) and Martha Betz (1890-1981) Shapley. She graduated Phi Beta Kappa from the University of Michigan with a major in Physical Science. In 1937 she married Ralph Vernon Matthews (1914-2002). They had four children: June (b. 1939), Bruce (b. 1941), Melvin (b. 1945), and Martha (b. 1963). During a long career Mildred worked in several areas of astronomy at the California Institute of Technology, the Osservatorio Astronomico in Trieste, Italy, and at the University of Arizona. From 1970 to 1996 she was Scientific Editor of a series of books on Space Science at Arizona's Lunar and Planetary Laboratory. Her major interests outside science were grand opera and world travel. She passed away on February 11, 2016.June Lorraine Matthews, born August 1, 1939 to Mildred and Ralph Matthews, is the eldest granddaughter of Harlow Shapley. Shapley, with his wit, his scientific prowess, and his wide-ranging intellectual interests exerted a profound influence on her life throughout childhood, adolescence, and adulthood. June graduated from Carleton College in 1960 with a major in Physics, and received her Ph.D. from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology in 1967. She held postdoctoral fellowships at the University of Glasgow (Scotland) and Rutgers University before joining the faculty at MIT in 1973, where she remained until her retirement in 2012.Thomas Joseph Bogdan was born July 25, 1957 to Margaret Derejko and Leonard Bogdan. He graduated summa cum laude from the State University of New York at Buffalo in 1979 with a joint major in Physics and Mathematics, and received his Ph.d. from the University of Chicago in 1984. He held a postdoctoral fellowship and then a staff position at the High altitude Observatory of the National Center for Atmospheric Research in Boulder, CO. He has served as Director of the National Weather Service's Space Weather Prediction Center and as President of the University Corporation for Atmospheric Research.