Evidence: Cases and Materials

, by Waltz, Jon R.

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ISBN: 9781566627658 | 1566627656
Cover: Hardcover
Copyright: 1/1/1999

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Supplemental Materials

PREFACE TO THE NINTH EDITION

(12)

TABLE OF CASES

xvii

(4)

TABLE OF FEDERAL EVIDENCE RULES

xxi

(2)

TABLE OF CALIFORNIA EVIDENCE CODE SECTIONS

xxiii

CHAPTER I Making the Record

(62)

CHAPTER II An Introduction to Relevance

(25)

A. Relevance to What?

(5)

The Judgement of Solomon

(1)

Hart and McNaughton, Evidence and Interference in the Law

(2)

James, Relevancy, Probability and the Law

(3)

B. Relevance and Inference

(4)

Morgan, Basic Problems of Evidence

(1)

McCormick's Handbook on the Law of Evidence

(1)

Knapp v. State

(2)

C. Probative Value Versus Prejudicial Effect

(15)

Old Chief v. United States

(10)

Ballou v. Henri Studios, Inc.

(5)

CHAPTER III The Hearsay Rule

(272)

A. Rationale and Meaning: Definitions

(47)

State v. English

(2)

Tribe, Triangulating Hearsay

(3)

McCormick's Handbook on the Law of Evidence

(1)

Estate of Murdock

(1)

Subramaniam v. Public Prosecutor

(1)

Vinyard v. Vinyard Funeral Home, Inc

(1)

Johnson v. Misericordia Community Hospital

(2)

Ries Biologicals, Inc. v. Bank of Santa Fe

101

(1)

Strahorn, A Reconsideration of the Hearsay Rule and Admissions

102

(1)

Fun-Damental Too, Ltd. v. Gemmy Industries Corp.

102

(2)

United States v. Hernandez

104

(2)

United States v. Zenni

106

(4)

Note

110

(1)

Commonwealth v. Knapp

111

(1)

Morton, The Rothschilds

112

(1)

McCormick, The Borderland of Hearsay

113

(2)

Silver v. New York Central Railroad

115

(1)

Morgan, Basic Problems of Evidence

116

(1)

United States v. Jaramillo-Suarez

117

(2)

United States v. Rhodes

119

(1)

Lilly, An Introduction to the Law of Evidence

120

(1)

United States v. Brown

121

(2)

Buck v. State

123

(5)

Parrot May Have the Answer to a Killing

128

(1)

Conversations With a Gorilla

129

(1)

City of Webster Groves v. Quick

130

(1)

Morgan, Hearsay and Non-Hearsay

131

(5)

B. Exceptions and Exemptions

136

(173)

1. Dying Declarations

136

(1)

Cairns, Law and the Social Sciences

136

(1)

King John

136

(1)

The Bedside of Lope De Vega

137

(1)

Soles v. State

137

(3)

Kaplan, Of Mabrus and Zorgs--An Essay in Honor of David Louisell

140

(4)

2. Spontaneous and Contemporaneous Exclamations

144

(1)

Hutchins & Slesinger, Some Observations on the Law of Evidence

144

(4)

Truck Insurance Exchange v. Michling

148

(2)

Booth v. State

150

(8)

Lira v. Albert Einstein Medical Center

158

(2)

State v. Jones

160

(5)

3. Admissions

165

(1)

Reed v. McCord

165

(1)

Note

166

(1)

United States v. Hoosier

167

(2)

La Buy, Jury Instructions in Federal Criminal Cases

169

(1)

Stephen Birmingham, "Our Crowd"

169

(1)

State v. Carlson

170

(4)

La Buy, Jury Instructions in Federal Criminal Cases

174

(1)

Mahlandt v. Wild Canid Survival & Research Center, Inc.

175

(4)

Big Mack Trucking Co., Inc. v. Dickerson

179

(4)

Sabel v. Mead Johnson & Co.

183

(2)

United States v. DiDomenico

185

(1)

United States v. Goldberg

186

(1)

United States v. Doerr

187

(3)

Bourjaily v. United States

190

(5)

4. Former Testimony

195

(1)

Travelers Fire Insurance Co. v. Wright

195

(4)

Note--Issue Preclusion

199

(1)

Note on the Concept of Predecessor in Interest

200

(1)

United States v. Salerno

201

(6)

5. Declarations Against Interest

207

(1)

G.M. McKelvey Co. v. General Casualty Co. of America

207

(1)

United States v. Barrett

208

(9)

6. State of Mind

217

(1)

Adkins v. Brett

217

(4)

Mutual Life Insurance Co. of New York v. Hillmon

221

(3)

Shepard v. United States

224

(4)

United States v. Pheaster

228

(6)

Zippo Manufacturing Co. v. Rogers Imports, Inc.

234

(6)

7. Medical Diagnosis or Treatment

240

(3)

8. Prior Identification

243

(1)

Weinstein's Evidence

243

(1)

United States v. Owens

244

(4)

9. Past Recollection Recorded

248

(1)

Baker v. State

248

(6)

Adams v. The New York Central Railroad Co.

254

(5)

Note

259

(1)

10. Business and Public Records

259

(1)

Maryland--District of Columbia--Virginia Criminal Practice Institute Trial Manual

259

(1)

Johnson v. Lutz

260

(3)

Dean Jerome Prince, "The Hearsay Rule" In Trial Evidence

263

(2)

United States v. Duncan

265

(2)

Williams v. Alexander

267

(4)

Peritz, Computer Data and Reliability: A Call for Authentication of Business Records Under the Federal Rules of Evidence

271

(2)

Hahnemann University Hospital v. Dudnick

273

(3)

Palmer v. Hoffman

276

(2)

Lewis v. Baker

278

(3)

Yates v. Bair Transport, Inc.

281

(3)

Beech Aircraft Corp. v. Rainey

284

(6)

United States v. Oates

290

(7)

United States v. Grady

297

(3)

11. Miscellaneous Exceptions

300

(1)

Treatises and Other Professional Literature Wellman, The Art of Cross-Examination

301

(2)

McCormick's Handbook of the Law of Evidence

303

(1)

McCormick's Handbook of the Law of Evidence

304

(5)

C. The Future of Hearsay

309

(51)

McCormick, Law and the Future: Evidence

310

(1)

Turbyfill v. International Harvester Co.

311

(1)

United States v. Dent

312

(9)

Ohio v. Roberts

321

(5)

Lilly, An Introduction to the Law of Evidence

326

(3)

United States v. Inadi

329

(5)

Bourjaily v. United States

334

(1)

Idaho v. Wright

335

(6)

White v. Illinois

341

(6)

Chambers v. Mississippi

347

(9)

Note

356

(1)

Williams, The Proof of Guilt

357

(1)

Green v. Georgia

357

(3)

CHAPTER IV A Return to Relevance

360

(108)

A. Probabilistic Evidence

361

(14)

People v. Collins

361

(7)

Note

368

(2)

Kammer v. Young

370

(5)

B. Character, Habit, and Custom

375

(66)

1. Character in Issue

375

(1)

Cleghorn v. New York Central & H. River Ry. Co.

375

(1)

Wellman, The Art of Cross-Examination

376

(2)

2. Character as Circumstantial Evidence

378

(1)

Michelson v. United States

378

(9)

Camus, The Stranger

387

(1)

A.L.I., Model Penal Code

388

(1)

Maryland--District of Columbia--Virginia Criminal Practice Institute Trial Manual

388

(1)

Theodore Roosevelt as Character Witness

389

(4)

McCormick's Handbook of the Law of Evidence

393

(4)

United States v. Carrillo

397

(4)

United States v. Beasley

401

(8)

United States v. Cunningham

409

(3)

Tucker v. State

412

(1)

Huddleston v. United States

413

(5)

James and Dickinson, Accident Proneness and Accident Law

418

(1)

Perrin v. Anderson

419

(4)

Note

423

(1)

Park, Leonard & Goldberg, Evidence Law

424

(3)

Note on Rape Shield Legislation

427

(1)

State v. Cassidy

428

(4)

Olden v. Kentucky

432

(3)

Note

435

(1)

United States v. Platero

435

(6)

C. Similar Happenings

441

(7)

Simon v. Kennebunkport

441

(3)

Halloran v. Virginia Chemicals Inc.

444

(3)

Morris, Studies in the Law of Torts

447

(1)

D. Subsequent Precautions

448

(10)

Tuer v. McDonald

448

(9)

Maine Rules of Evidence

457

(1)

E. Offers in Compromise

458

(10)

Davidson v. Prince

458

(3)

Keeton, Trial Tactics and Methods

461

(2)

Ando v. Woodberry

463

(3)

Note

466

(2)

CHAPTER V Impeachment and Rehabilitation; Cross-Examination

468

(84)

A. The Rule Against Impeaching One's Own Witness and Other Forensic Problems

469

(13)

Kaplan and Waltz, The Trial of Jack Ruby

469

(1)

Mathew, Forensic Fables by O

470

(3)

Mathew, Forensic Fables by O

473

(1)

Keeton, Trial Tactics and Methods

473

(3)

Maguire, Evidence: Common Sense and Common Law

476

(1)

United States v. Hogan

477

(5)

B. Methods of Impeachment

482

(70)

1. Impeachment by Contradiction

482

(1)

State v. Oswalt

482

(2)

United States v. Copelin

484

(6)

2. Character of the Witness

490

(1)

a. Prior Bad Acts

490

(1)

United States v. Owens

490

(3)

Wellman, The Art of Cross-Examination

493

(4)

House, Great Trials of Famous Lawyers

497

(1)

Note: Extrinsic Evidence Under Fed. R. Evid. 608(b)

498

(2)

United States v. Drake

500

(3)

b. Prior Convictions

503

(1)

United States v. Sanders

504

(5)

Note

509

(1)

United States v. Wong

510

(3)

United States v. Brackeen

513

(4)

Luce v. United States

517

(3)

c. Bad Reputation for Truth and Veracity

520

(1)

Mathes and Devitt, Federal Jury Practice

520

(1)

3. Psychiatric Condition

521

(1)

United States v. Lindstrom

521

(3)

1950 Annual Survey of American Law Evidence

524

(4)

Judson Falknor

4. Prior Statements to Impeach or Rehabilitate

528

(1)

Coles v. Harsch

528

(3)

Goldstein, Trial Technique

531

(1)

Park, Leonard, & Goldberg, Evidence Law

531

(2)

Morgan, Hearsay Dangers and the Application of the Hearsay Concept

533

(1)

Tome v. United States

534

(11)

5. Bias

545

(1)

United States v. Abel

545

(5)

Waltz, Introduction to Criminal Evidence

550

(2)

CHAPTER VI Confidentiality and Confidential Communication

552

(83)

A. The Attorney-Client Privilege

553

(29)

Jeremy Bentham, 5 Rationale of Judicial Evidence

553

(1)

Louisell, Confidentiality, Conformity and Confusion: Privileges in Federal Court Today

553

(3)

United States v. Woodruff

556

(3)

Upjohn Co. v. United States

559

(5)

Note on Federal Work Product Doctrine

564

(1)

City and County of San Francisco v. Superior Court

565

(3)

Clark v. State

568

(8)

United States v. Zolin

576

(6)

B. Physician-Patient and Psychotherapist-Patient Privileges

582

(25)

Prink v. Rockefeller Center Inc.

582

(3)

Jaffee v. Redmond

585

(14)

Menendez v. Superior Court

599

(8)

C. The Marital Privileges

607

(6)

Trammel v. United States

607

(6)

D. Miscellaneous Privileges

613

(22)

Church & State in the United States

613

(2)

Note, Functional Overlap Between the Lawyer and Other Professionals: Its Implications for the Privileged Communications Doctrines

615

(1)

In re Grand Jury

616

(19)

CHAPTER VII Governmental Privileges

635

(29)

United States v. Reynolds

635

(5)

Evidentiary Privilege of "State Secrets" In Contract Action

640

(2)

United States v. Nixon

642

(8)

Note

650

(1)

Roviaro v. United States

650

(5)

McCray v. Illinois

655

(5)

Non-Disclosure of Complainants' Names in School Desegregation Cases: Title IV of the Civil Rights Act of 1964

660

(4)

CHAPTER VIII Writings

664

(15)

A. The Best Evidence Rule

665

(8)

McCormick, Evidence

665

(1)

Sirico v. Cotto

665

(2)

Case Note

667

(1)

Herzig v. Swift & Co.

668

(1)

Meyers v. United States

669

(2)

People v. Enskat

671

(2)

B. Authentication

673

(6)

McCormick, Evidence

673

(1)

United States v. Dockins

674

(2)

Note

676

(1)

First State Bank of Denton v. Maryland Casualty Co.

676

(2)

Note

678

(1)

CHAPTER IX Competency of Witnesses

679

(34)

Hill v. Skinner

679

(2)

Tracy, Handbook of the Law of Evidence

681

(5)

New York Civ. Prac. Act & Rules, XXX 4519

686

(2)

State Ex Rel. Collins v. Superior Court

688

(11)

Rock v. Arkansas

699

(8)

Tanner v. United States

707

(6)

CHAPTER X Judicial Notice

713

(23)

A. Adjudicative Facts

714

(10)

Varcoe v. Lee

714

(4)

State v. Lawrence

718

(5)

Comment, Judicial Notice by Appellate Courts of Facts and Foreign Laws Not Brought to the Attention of the Trial Court

723

(1)

Lilly, An Introduction to the Law of Evidence

723

(1)

B. Legislative Facts

724

(3)

McCormick's Handbook of the Law of Evidence

724

(3)

C. Jury Notice

727

(9)

Higgins v. Los Angeles Gas & Electric Co.

730

(6)

CHAPTER XI The Burden of Proof and Presumptions

736

(37)

A. Civil Cases

737

(26)

James, Civil Procedure

737

(4)

Smith v. Rapid Transit, Inc.

741

(1)

Hart & McNaughton, Evidence and Inference in the Law

742

(1)

Dyer v. MacDougall

743

(7)

Maguire, Evidence: Common Sense and Common Law

750

(3)

Legille v. Dann

753

(3)

Note

756

(1)

Degnan, Syllabus on California Evidence Code

757

(3)

Atkinson v. Hall

760

(3)

B. Criminal Cases

763

(10)

People v. Roder

763

(10)

CHAPTER XII Opinion, Expertise and Experts; Scientific and Demonstrative Evidence

773

(184)

A. Opinion, Expertise and Experts

774

(67)

Maguire, Evidence: Common Sense and Common Law

774

(2)

Commonwealth v. Holden

776

(2)

Government of the Virgin Islands v. Knight

778

(2)

Waltz, Introduction to Criminal Evidence

780

(11)

Waltz & Inbau, Medical Jurisprudence

791

(1)

Note: Objections to the Form of Expert Testimony

792

(8)

State v. Odom

800

(6)

United States v. Scop

806

(5)

Ingram v. McCuiston

811

(7)

Waltz, The New Federal Rules of Evidence: An Analysis

818

(1)

Brunner v. Brown

818

(4)

United States v. Tran Trong Cuong

822

(4)

People v. Gardeley

826

(7)

Minnesota Rules of Evidence

833

(1)

United States v. Kristiansen

833

(3)

Expanded Use of Expert Witnesses Poses New Problems for Counsel

836

(5)

B. Scientific and Demonstrative Evidence

841

(116)

Daubert v. Merrell Dow Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

841

(8)

Kumho Tire Company, Ltd. v. Carmichael

849

(11)

United States v. Starzecpyzel

860

(14)

State v. Porter

874

(12)

United States v. Piccinonna

886

(5)

United States v. Scheffer

891

(5)

The Case Against Expert Witnesses

896

(4)

Langbein, The German Advantage in Civil Procedure

900

(1)

State v. Chapple

901

(11)

Harlan Levy, And the Blood Cried Out

912

(14)

Jonathan J. Koehler, DNA Matches and Statistics: Important Questions, Surprising Answers

926

(12)

Margaret A. Berger, Laboratory Error Seen Through the Lens of Science and Policy

938

(10)

Note

948

(1)

Houts, Photographic Misrepresentation

949

(2)

Waltz, Introduction to Criminal Evidence

951

(6)

APPENDICES

957

(356)

A. Federal Rules of Evidence for United States Courts and Magistrates

957

(32)

B. Comments to the Federal Rules of Evidence for United States Courts and Magistrates

989

(156)

C. Appendix of Deleted and Superseded Materials With Notes

1145

(38)

D. Evidence Code of the State of California

1183

(130)

INDEX

1313

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Evidence: Cases and Materials

Table of Contents

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