Kennedy, Khrushchev and the Test Ban
, by Seaborg, Glenn T.; Harriman, W. Averill; Loeb, Benjamin (CON)Note: Supplemental materials are not guaranteed with Rental or Used book purchases.
- ISBN: 9780520049611 | 0520049616
- Cover: Paperback
- Copyright: 6/1/1983
The inside story of the diplomacy and negotiations that lead to the signing of the Limited Test Ban Treaty
Foreword | p. xi |
Preface | p. xiii |
Sources and Acknowledgments | p. xiv |
Prologue: Negotiations Pre-Kennedy | p. 1 |
From Bravo to the Conference of Experts | p. 3 |
The U.S. on the Defensive | p. 3 |
More Modest Approaches | p. 6 |
New Test Ban Proposals: Official and Unofficial | p. 7 |
Toward Technical Discussions | p. 10 |
The Conference of Experts | p. 12 |
Test Ban Negotiations Begin | p. 14 |
Early Days of the Geneva Conference | p. 14 |
Technical Challenges | p. 16 |
High-Altitude Detection | p. 19 |
Impasse over Technical Data | p. 20 |
Agreement Almost Reached | p. 21 |
Reversal | p. 24 |
Downward Spiral | p. 27 |
In Search of a Policy | p. 29 |
First Meetings with the President | p. 30 |
Opposing Views | p. 32 |
Were the Soviets Cheating? | p. 34 |
War in My Head | p. 35 |
McCloy's Review | p. 35 |
The Principals Endorse Concessions | p. 37 |
The President Takes a Hand | p. 43 |
A White House Luncheon | p. 45 |
On Decision Making | p. 49 |
Off to Geneva | p. 51 |
A Bad Start at Geneva | p. 54 |
Enter the Troika | p. 54 |
Western Concessions Introduced | p. 55 |
The West Tables a Complete Treaty | p. 57 |
A New Atmosphere in Geneva | p. 59 |
Internal Debate, External Challenge | p. 61 |
Differing Views | p. 61 |
Weighing the Options | p. 63 |
Confrontation in Vienna | p. 66 |
Preparing--While Seeming Not To | p. 68 |
Teetering on the Brink | p. 73 |
The Panofsky Panel | p. 74 |
The Gauntlet Thrown | p. 76 |
Reluctant Militancy | p. 79 |
Over the Brink | p. 81 |
Meetings, Meetings | p. 81 |
A New Western Proposal | p. 85 |
The President Decides | p. 86 |
A Bad Start | p. 89 |
A Drift Toward Atmospheric Testing Begins | p. 89 |
Organization and Disarmament Initiatives | p. 92 |
An Agency is Born | p. 92 |
A Plan for General and Complete Disarmament | p. 96 |
The President at the UN | p. 98 |
A Statement of Agreed Principles | p. 99 |
Toward Atmospheric Testing | p. 103 |
A New Policy Position | p. 103 |
I "Meet the Press" | p. 105 |
Negotiations with the British | p. 108 |
And with the French | p. 110 |
Decision Delayed | p. 111 |
British Interventions | p. 113 |
The AEC Takes a Stand | p. 114 |
The Decision to Prepare in the Open | p. 115 |
Test Plans and a Summit | p. 116 |
The Committee on Atmospheric Testing | p. 116 |
Quest for Christmas Island | p. 117 |
A Sober Reevaluation | p. 119 |
The Geneva Conference's Last Gasp | p. 121 |
An Aside on Public Opinion | p. 122 |
The Test Committee's Program | p. 123 |
Preparations for the Bermuda Summit | p. 125 |
Dialogue at the Summit | p. 126 |
The Decision To Test in the Atmosphere | p. 132 |
New Uncertainties | p. 132 |
Various Views | p. 133 |
Summit Correspondence | p. 134 |
Decision to Test, with an Escape Clause | p. 135 |
Geneva Revisited | p. 140 |
Preparing the U.S. Position | p. 140 |
A New Low at Geneva | p. 142 |
Technical Reevaluation | p. 144 |
The Eight-Nation Memorandum | p. 147 |
Operation Dominic | p. 150 |
Overview | p. 150 |
Some Public Reactions | p. 151 |
Electrons on High | p. 152 |
Final Tests | p. 157 |
Evaluation | p. 158 |
A Turning | p. 159 |
Auguries of Change | p. 161 |
Weakening of the U.S. Position | p. 161 |
Four Significant Meetings | p. 164 |
New Western Proposals | p. 168 |
The Missile Crisis and Its Aftermath | p. 172 |
The Course of the Crisis | p. 172 |
Reactions to the Settlement | p. 175 |
Enter the Black Boxes | p. 176 |
How Many Inspections? A Misunderstanding | p. 178 |
An Anniversary: "Happy Relationships" | p. 181 |
Unproductive Talks | p. 183 |
"My Hopes Are Somewhat Dimmed" | p. 186 |
Those Opposed | p. 186 |
Further Changes in the U.S. Position | p. 187 |
Continued Deadlock in Geneva | p. 189 |
Plans for Further U.S. Atmospheric Tests | p. 192 |
The Proliferation Connection | p. 193 |
My Effort to Save the Plowshare Program | p. 195 |
Where is the Genie? | p. 198 |
The Tide Begins To Turn | p. 201 |
My Journey to the Soviet Union | p. 201 |
The Hot Line | p. 206 |
A New Western Initiative | p. 207 |
Further Moves by the President | p. 211 |
The Speech: Its Genesis | p. 211 |
The Speech: Its Content | p. 213 |
The Speech: Its Reception | p. 216 |
Preparation for a Mission | p. 219 |
Dissension within the Administration | p. 219 |
The President Abroad | p. 224 |
Toward a Limited Treaty | p. 226 |
Instructing Harriman | p. 228 |
Uncertainty | p. 229 |
"A Shaft of Light" | p. 233 |
Twelve Days in Moscow | p. 235 |
Arrival | p. 235 |
A Good Beginning | p. 238 |
Requiem for the Comprehensive | p. 240 |
Gromyko's Aggressive Pursuit of a Nonaggression Pact | p. 243 |
A Trade: Peaceful Uses for Withdrawal | p. 244 |
Accession | p. 249 |
Khrushchev: "Up Close and Personal" | p. 250 |
"The Great Man of the Meeting" | p. 251 |
Ceremonies and Reactions | p. 254 |
Terms of the Treaty | p. 254 |
Initialing | p. 255 |
First Reactions | p. 256 |
Giving the Senate a Role | p. 258 |
The Delegation | p. 259 |
"A Glorious Day" | p. 260 |
The Senate Consents | p. 263 |
Presidential Efforts | p. 263 |
The Hearings Overall | p. 265 |
Rusk and McNamara | p. 266 |
My Testimony: Could Plowshare Survive? | p. 266 |
The Joint Chiefs and the Four Safeguards | p. 269 |
Edward Teller and Other Scientists | p. 271 |
Reservations Proposed | p. 273 |
Political Aspects | p. 275 |
The Stennis Committee | p. 276 |
Conflicting Committee Reports | p. 277 |
Floor Debate | p. 278 |
Consent | p. 280 |
Epilogue | p. 283 |
A Reckoning | p. 285 |
Four Minutes to Midnight | p. 285 |
Hopes Fulfilled and Unfulfilled | p. 286 |
Still Needed: A Comprehensive Test Ban | p. 293 |
Partial Steps | p. 295 |
Recent Efforts: Near Agreement Once Again | p. 296 |
A Look Back: If Kennedy and Khrushchev Had Survived | p. 297 |
Treaty Banning Nuclear Weapon Tests in the Atmosphere, in Outer Space, and Under Water | p. 302 |
Notes | p. 306 |
Index | p. 311 |
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