Natural Gas : A Basic Handbook
, by Speight, James G.- ISBN: 9781933762142 | 1933762144
- Cover: Hardcover
- Copyright: 7/1/2007
List of Figures | p. ix |
List of Tables | p. xi |
Preface | p. xiii |
Origin and Properties | |
History and Uses | p. 3 |
Introduction | p. 3 |
History | p. 7 |
Composition and Properties | p. 10 |
Reservoirs | p. 11 |
Conventional Gas | p. 14 |
Associated Gas | p. 14 |
Non-Associated Gas | p. 15 |
Unconventional Gas | p. 16 |
Coal-Bed Methane (CBM) | p. 16 |
Shale Gas | p. 17 |
Gas Hydrates | p. 18 |
Reserves | p. 19 |
Uses | p. 20 |
Natural Gas Regulation | p. 27 |
Historical Aspects | p. 27 |
Federal Regulation of the Industry | p. 29 |
Natural Gas and the Environment | p. 30 |
References | p. 33 |
Origin and Production | p. 35 |
Origin | p. 36 |
Exploration | p. 39 |
Geological Survey | p. 40 |
Seismic Survey | p. 41 |
Magnetometers | p. 45 |
Logging | p. 46 |
Reservoirs and Production | p. 48 |
Natural Gas Reservoirs | p. 48 |
Petroleum Reservoirs | p. 50 |
Production | p. 52 |
Well Completion | p. 52 |
The Wellhead | p. 57 |
Natural Gas Production | p. 57 |
Well Treatment | p. 58 |
References | p. 59 |
Composition and Properties | p. 61 |
Composition | p. 61 |
Properties | p. 67 |
Density | p. 67 |
Heat of Combustion (Energy Content) | p. 71 |
Measurement | p. 72 |
Volatility, Flammability, and Explosive Properties | p. 73 |
Behavior | p. 77 |
Compression and Expansion | p. 78 |
Liquefied Natural Gas | p. 79 |
Environmental Properties | p. 80 |
References | p. 82 |
Gas Processing | |
Recovery, Storage, and Transportation | p. 87 |
Recovery | p. 87 |
Storage | p. 89 |
Depleted Gas Reservoirs | p. 93 |
Aquifers | p. 93 |
Salt Caverns | p. 95 |
Transportation | p. 97 |
Pipelines | p. 98 |
Liquefied Natural Gas | p. 100 |
Liquefied Petroleum Gas | p. 101 |
Compressed Natural Gas | p. 103 |
Gas-to-Solid | p. 104 |
Gas-to-Power | p. 106 |
Gas-to-Liquids | p. 107 |
Gas-to-Commodity | p. 109 |
References | p. 109 |
History of Gas Processing | p. 113 |
Coal Gas | p. 114 |
Natural Gas | p. 125 |
References | p. 130 |
Process Classification | p. 131 |
Water Removal | p. 137 |
Liquids Removal | p. 140 |
Absorption | p. 141 |
Cryogenic Expander Process | p. 142 |
Membrane Processes | p. 143 |
Nitrogen Removal | p. 144 |
Acid Gas Removal | p. 146 |
Olamine Processes | p. 147 |
Carbonate and Water Washing Processes | p. 150 |
Metal Oxide Processes | p. 151 |
Catalytic Oxidation Processes | p. 154 |
Molecular Sieve Processes | p. 154 |
Fractionation | p. 155 |
Hydrogen Sulfide Conversion | p. 156 |
References | p. 158 |
Processes | p. 161 |
Olamine Processes | p. 162 |
Girdler Process | p. 163 |
Flexsorb Process | p. 167 |
Physical Solvent Processes | p. 168 |
Rectisol Process | p. 170 |
Sulfinol Process | p. 170 |
Metal Oxide Processes | p. 172 |
Iron Sponge Process | p. 172 |
Other Processes | p. 175 |
Methanol-Based Processes | p. 177 |
Carbonate Washing and Water-Washing Processes | p. 179 |
Sulfur Recovery Processes | p. 183 |
Claus Process | p. 183 |
Redox Process | p. 185 |
Wet Oxidation Processes | p. 186 |
Tail-Gas Treating Processes | p. 186 |
Hydrogenation and Hydrolysis Processes | p. 187 |
Process Selection | p. 189 |
References | p. 189 |
Emissions Control and Environmental Aspects | p. 193 |
Greenhouse Gas Emissions | p. 196 |
Air Pollutants and Greenhouse Gases | p. 198 |
Emissions During Production and Delivery | p. 200 |
Gas Processing | p. 201 |
Combustion | p. 203 |
Industrial Emissions | p. 203 |
Smog and Acid Rain | p. 205 |
References | p. 207 |
Conversion Factors | p. 209 |
Glossary | p. 211 |
Index | p. 233 |
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