Success Skills : Strategies for Study and Lifelong Learning
, by Marks-Beale, Abby- ISBN: 9780538729635 | 0538729635
- Cover: Paperback
- Copyright: 6/12/2006
Learning by Doing | p. 1 |
Distinguishing between Active and Passive Learning | p. 4 |
Advantages of Active Learning | p. 6 |
Why Learning Skills Are So Important | p. 7 |
Learning How to Learn | p. 7 |
Becoming an Active Learner | p. 9 |
Know Your Purpose and Responsibility | p. 9 |
Work in a Conducive Environment | p. 11 |
Develop a Positive Belief in Yourself | p. 11 |
Engage in Your Learning Process | p. 15 |
Where to Look for Help | p. 19 |
Learn from Your Mistakes | p. 21 |
Take Good Care of Yourself | p. 22 |
Chapter 1 Review | p. 25 |
Discovering Your Learning Style | p. 30 |
What Are Learning Styles? | p. 33 |
Sequential or Random: Which Are You? | p. 35 |
The Sequential Learner | p. 36 |
The Random Learner | p. 36 |
The Balanced Learner | p. 37 |
Learning to Flex to Other Styles | p. 38 |
Identifying Teaching Styles | p. 39 |
Understanding Your "Other" Teachers | p. 39 |
Understanding Your Instructor | p. 39 |
Understanding Your Past Instructors | p. 39 |
The Sequential Instructor | p. 41 |
The Random Instructor | p. 41 |
The Balanced Instructor | p. 42 |
Quick Ways to Assess Your Instructor's Style | p. 42 |
Learning from Style Differences | p. 45 |
Your Senses and Learning | p. 46 |
Learning Style Preferences and the Computer | p. 49 |
Other Learning Styles | p. 51 |
Left Brain/Right Brain Theory | p. 51 |
Social and Independent Learning Theories | p. 51 |
Multiple Intelligences | p. 51 |
Chapter 2 Review | p. 53 |
Creating Concentration | p. 58 |
Your Learning Influences | p. 61 |
Mind Wandering: The Enemy of Concentration | p. 62 |
Ways to Improve Concentration | p. 63 |
Your Learning Environment | p. 65 |
What's Around You? | p. 65 |
15 Options for Achieving Concentration | p. 66 |
What's on Your Mind? | p. 70 |
Taking Control of Your Concentration | p. 71 |
Chapter 3 Review | p. 73 |
Learning Time Management | p. 78 |
What Is Most Important to You? | p. 81 |
Setting Personal Goals | p. 81 |
Making Your Goal SMART | p. 82 |
Choices for Spending Time | p. 84 |
Where Does Your Time Go? | p. 85 |
How Much Time Do You Need? | p. 92 |
Planning Your Time | p. 94 |
Using an Academic Calendar | p. 94 |
Using a Weekly Project Planner | p. 98 |
Using a Monthly Calendar | p. 102 |
Using a Palmtop Calendar | p. 102 |
Finding Time | p. 103 |
Procrastination and Other Time Wasters | p. 105 |
Study Goals and Rewards | p. 107 |
Additional Ways to Master Your Time | p. 108 |
Chapter 4 Review | p. 110 |
Studying Smart | p. 114 |
What Is a Testing Success Factor? | p. 117 |
Being Prepared | p. 118 |
Do Your Assignments on Time | p. 119 |
Take Good Notes | p. 120 |
Know What Material to Study | p. 120 |
Know What Kind of Test Will Be Given | p. 120 |
Optimize Your Health | p. 123 |
Avoiding Cramming | p. 124 |
Memorizing Versus Learning | p. 125 |
Level 1 | p. 125 |
Level 2 | p. 126 |
Level 3 | p. 126 |
Level 4 | p. 127 |
Learning Actively | p. 128 |
Create an Effective Learning Environment | p. 128 |
Find a Study Buddy | p. 129 |
Have a Study Order | p. 129 |
Plan Your Study Time and Breaks | p. 130 |
Remember to Use Memory Devices | p. 132 |
Try Acronyms | p. 134 |
Try Mnemonic Sentences, Rhymes, or Jingles | p. 134 |
Try Linking Ideas | p. 134 |
Try Visualization | p. 135 |
Anticipate Test Questions | p. 137 |
Learning from Your Mistakes | p. 138 |
Review Returned Tests | p. 138 |
Figure Out What Worked...and What Didn't | p. 138 |
Be Honest with Yourself | p. 138 |
Ask for Help | p. 139 |
Chapter 5 Review | p. 141 |
Taking Notes in Class | p. 146 |
Why Take Notes? | p. 149 |
Preparing to Take Good Notes | p. 151 |
The Tools for Note Taking | p. 151 |
Effective Note-Taking Habits | p. 153 |
Taking Notes from Instructors | p. 155 |
Six Instructor Personality Clues | p. 155 |
Six Instructor Verbal Clues | p. 157 |
Predicting Test Questions | p. 159 |
How to Take Notes | p. 160 |
The Cornell Method of Note Taking | p. 160 |
Mind Mapping | p. 165 |
Chapter 6 Review | p. 170 |
Taking Notes from Reading Material | p. 175 |
"Just Reading" Versus Active Reading | p. 178 |
Effective Highlighting | p. 180 |
Creating Margin Notes | p. 183 |
Summary-in-the-Margin Notes | p. 184 |
Question-in-the-Margin Notes | p. 185 |
Combining Margin Notes and Effective Highlighting | p. 186 |
Studying with Margin Notes | p. 186 |
Taking Full Notes | p. 187 |
About Fiction Note Taking | p. 191 |
Chapter 7 Review | p. 193 |
Improving Reading Comprehension | p. 198 |
What Active Readers Know and Do | p. 201 |
The Difference Between Nonfiction and Fiction | p. 202 |
Finding Your Purpose and Reading Responsibility | p. 203 |
Pre-Viewing | p. 205 |
Pre-Viewing a Nonfiction Book | p. 206 |
Pre-Viewing a Nonfiction Chapter or Article | p. 209 |
Building Vocabulary | p. 216 |
Using Background Knowledge | p. 216 |
Vocabulary of Your Trade | p. 223 |
Chapter 8 Review | p. 225 |
Revving Up Your Reading | p. 230 |
The Reading Gears | p. 233 |
Learning to Read More in Less Time | p. 236 |
Unlearning to Relearn | p. 236 |
THE Reason to Read Faster | p. 237 |
How to Increase Your Reading Speed | p. 238 |
Reading Key Words | p. 239 |
Reading Phrases | p. 240 |
Using Pacers | p. 243 |
Combining Your Reading Tools | p. 245 |
Skimming and Scanning | p. 246 |
What Is Skimming? | p. 246 |
What Is Scanning? | p. 249 |
Adjusting Your Reading Speed | p. 254 |
Three Factors for Determining Reading Speed | p. 254 |
When to Speed Up and When to Slow Down | p. 254 |
Flexibility Is the Key | p. 255 |
Chapter 9 Review | p. 257 |
Mastering Tests | p. 262 |
Stress, Tests, and You | p. 265 |
Tests Results and Self-Worth | p. 267 |
Meeting Expectations | p. 267 |
It's All in Your Perspective | p. 268 |
You Won't Know Everything | p. 269 |
Take Responsibility and Learn from Past Mistakes | p. 269 |
Take Care of Your Body | p. 270 |
The Ten Rules of the Test-Taking Game | p. 271 |
Act as if You Will Succeed | p. 271 |
Arrive Ahead of Time | p. 271 |
Bring the Essential Testing Tools | p. 271 |
Ignore Panic Pushers | p. 271 |
Pre-View the Playing Field | p. 272 |
Write in the Margin | p. 273 |
Complete the Easy Questions First | p. 273 |
Know if There Is a Guessing Penalty | p. 273 |
Avoid Changing Your Answers | p. 273 |
Write Clearly and Neatly | p. 273 |
What You Need to Know about Computer-Based Tests | p. 274 |
Winning Game Strategies | p. 276 |
Multiple-Choice Questions | p. 276 |
True-False Questions | p. 280 |
Matching Tests | p. 282 |
Fill-in-the-Blank Tests | p. 283 |
Short-Answer Questions | p. 284 |
Essay Tests | p. 285 |
Performance Tests | p. 289 |
Chapter 10 Review | p. 290 |
Using Your Critical and Creative Mind | p. 296 |
What Are Critical and Creative Thinking? | p. 299 |
Common Characteristics of Critical and Creative Thinking | p. 299 |
Thinking Takes Time | p. 301 |
Your Critical Mind | p. 302 |
Why and When to Think Critically | p. 303 |
How Do You Think Critically? | p. 303 |
Mistakes in Critical Thinking | p. 306 |
Point of View | p. 309 |
Your Creative Mind | p. 311 |
Why and When You Need Creative Thinking | p. 311 |
How Do You Think Creatively? | p. 312 |
Divergent and Convergent Thinking | p. 314 |
The Brainstorming Process | p. 315 |
Improving Your Life with Thinking | p. 317 |
The 20-Minute Problem-Solving Model | p. 317 |
Seven Thinking Skills that Improve Your Life | p. 318 |
Chapter 11 Review | p. 319 |
Reading and Researching Online | p. 323 |
The Internet and the World Wide Web | p. 326 |
Getting Connected | p. 326 |
Search Engines and Subject Directories | p. 327 |
Search Techniques | p. 329 |
Designing the Search | p. 329 |
Clarifying the Search | p. 329 |
Reading on Screen | p. 333 |
Physical Appearance of Text | p. 333 |
Pacers | p. 334 |
Researching Online | p. 337 |
Avoiding Online Distractions | p. 337 |
Pre-Viewing Online Documents | p. 339 |
Saving Search Results | p. 340 |
Evaluating Online Sources | p. 342 |
D = Dependable | p. 342 |
S = Says Who? | p. 343 |
O = Objective | p. 343 |
U = Understandable | p. 344 |
R = Recent | p. 344 |
C = Complete | p. 344 |
E = Evidence | p. 345 |
Wikis, Blogs, Feeds, and Podcasts | p. 347 |
Wikis | p. 347 |
Blogs | p. 347 |
RSS Feeds | p. 348 |
Podcasts | p. 348 |
Chapter 12 Review | p. 350 |
Writing in the Real World | p. 354 |
Writing for School, Work, and Personal Life | p. 357 |
Writing Essays, Papers, and Reports | p. 359 |
Creating Time to Write | p. 360 |
Deciding on a Topic | p. 361 |
Doing Research | p. 362 |
Creating a Thesis Statement | p. 362 |
Creating an Outline | p. 364 |
Writing the Rough Draft | p. 370 |
Revising the Rough Draft | p. 374 |
Creating the Final Draft | p. 376 |
Writing E-mail | p. 378 |
Send E-mail to the Right People | p. 379 |
Write an Informative, Specific, and Engaging Subject Line | p. 379 |
Bottom-Line Your Message | p. 380 |
Be Brief | p. 380 |
Use Spaces and Paragraph Breaks for Readability | p. 380 |
Provide the Reader with an Easy Way to Reply | p. 380 |
Be as Personal as the Situation Allows | p. 380 |
Avoid Sarcasm | p. 380 |
Proof It | p. 380 |
Wait a Moment Before Pressing Send | p. 380 |
Chapter 13 Review | p. 382 |
Recommended Reading | p. 386 |
Bibliography | p. 389 |
Glossary | p. 392 |
Index | p. 400 |
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